http://www.iol.co.za/dailynews/news/cos ... YkHdbW-2So
May 7 2013 at 10:35am
By DUDU ZWANE & SIHLE MLAMBO
A fleet of South African built drones are seemingly winning the fight against rhino poachers at Hluhluwe-iMfolozi park.
Six drones were used as part of a pilot project at the park last month to search for poachers. The park would love to retain its services, but the close to R2.4 million annual maintenance bill is proving a huge obstacle.
The unmanned aircraft appear to have curbed the rampant rhino attacks, said iMfolozi Park manager Jabulani Ngubane.
“We worked with Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife to implement this pilot project from April 1 until April 30. We have not lost a single rhino since, so I would say it’s been very effective,” Ngubane said.
Project team leader David Jones said the drones targeted poaching hot spots and were active daily from early morning to late in the evenings.
However, the surveillance equipment in each drone and the manpower needed to run the project, has made it too costly to continue.
“Unfortunately the whole operation was very expensive. It costs about R190 000 a month if we wanted to deploy the drones with a full team,” Ngubane said.
He said if funding could be secured, the drones would go a long way towards winning the fight against rhino poaching.
Ian Melamed, chief executive of Shaya Technologies, which manufactured the drones, said the success of the project demonstrated the country had the skills and technology to combat rhino poaching.
Pilot
He said the drones cost R1 850 an hour to operate and his company had sent a team of 12 with six drones to KwaZulu-Natal from Johannesburg for the pilot project.
He said the team included an autopilot operator, a security surveillance operator and a man on the ground to help ground forces.
“The issue here is costs, because from the time the drones were there, not a single rhino was poached. The team worked day and night circling suspicious vehicles at the hot spots and they would eventually run off,” he said.
“For now, drones are the most cost effective option available,” he said.
Melamed said the R190 000 charge was modest.
“This is not luxury, this is a necessity, we just need to make a decision, it’s either we want the rhinos or we don’t. If you do you have to protect them, and at last we have a security system that works,” he said.
“We used computer scientists, avionic technologists and aeronautical engineers from South African universities, they are trained here. Other African countries want our stuff but for us it’s too expensive, yet we can pay nine times more in dollars for the same product.”
Ezemvelo spokesman, Musa Mntambo, said the drones had not been budgeted for in this financial year.
“But we won’t sit down and fold our arms just because the drones are expensive. We may approach private investors or the legislature if the report shows it is effective in combating rhino poaching.”
Mntambo said Ezemvelo relied on informers, soldiers and rangers to protect the rhino.
duduzile.zwane@inl.co.za
sihle.mlambo@inl.co.za